Historic Sherbrooke Village

The French were the first European visitors to Sherbrooke, as early as 1655.

By 1815, the settlement that developed at the head of navigation became known as Sherbrooke, in honour of Sir John Coape Sherbrooke, Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia. For years, the community prospered, supported by farming, fishing, and the timber trade. Busy mills produced deal, planks, laths, spars, ships' knees, and shingles for the British and West Indian markets.

Then in 1861, the cry of "Gold!" was heard and the town became a live and energetic mining camp. By 1869, nineteen mining companies had flocked to participate in the discovery and Sherbrooke boomed. The boom lasted approximately 20 years, a time that could be described as Sherbrooke's Golden Age.

Mining was reactivated in the early part of the 20th century but never reached the same success. Lumbering continued as a major industry. Until the 1970s, the chief visitors to the area were sportsmen fishing for salmon in the pools of the St. Mary's River.

The Sherbrooke Village Restoration area was established in 1969 to conserve a part of Sherbrooke as it was during the last half of the 1800s. Today, Sherbrooke Village is administered by the Sherbrooke Restoration Commission under the direction of the Nova Scotia Museum. The picturesque village still stands proud, just as it did more than 100 years ago. The Village's 25 heritage buildings are brought to life by costumed interpreters, including blacksmiths, potters, weavers, wood turners and printers.

This virtual tour highlights just a smattering of the original buildings at sights to see at Sherbrooke Village. To really embrace the historical ambience, you will have to pay us a visit!

J. McLane Blacksmith Shop, Sherbrooke Village

Joseph McLane, the first owner of blacksmith shop in Sherbrooke Village, was born in Onslow, Colchester County, on May 26, 1820, to Captain William and Margaret McLane. In 1837, the family moved to Stillwater near Sherbrooke. In 1844, Joseph McLane…

Sherbrooke Village Jail

The jail was built in 1862 and used until 1969. The jailer and his family lived on one side of the house, both upstairs and down. On the other side of the house were five jail cells – three downstairs and two upstairs. The cells were lined with metal…

Donald McDonald & Son Tailor Shop, Sherbrooke Village

Donald McDonald was the son of a Scottish settler, who came to Nova Scotia in 1802 and settled on interval lands at Sunnybrae, Pictou County. In 1847 at the age of 18, Donald McDonald came to Sherbrooke and opened a tailor shop, which he ran from his…

Cumminger Brothers’ General Store, Sherbrooke Village

Established in the 1860s, Cumminger Brothers’ General Store was owned and operated by John Cumminger (1827-1892) and his brother Samuel Cumminger (1838-1879). John was also a ship builder and master mariner and had shares in lumbering and gold…

Renova Cottage, Sherbrooke Village

Renova Cottage was built in the 1850’s for John Cumminger (1827-1892), who then sold it to his brother, Samuel (1838-1879), in 1871. In 1905, the house was sold to Dr. Lambert Densmore (1878-1968), who lived there with his family until 1919. Dr.…

Greenwood Cottage, Sherbrooke Village

Greenwood Cottage was completed in the early 1870s for John and Sarah Cumminger who moved there from Renova Cottage. John Cumminger (1827-1892) was part owner of a lumber mill and had shares in goldmining. He and his brother Samuel (1838-1879) owned…

Sherbrooke Village Court House

Sherbrooke Court House was built in 1858 on land purchased from the John and Samuel Cumminger, who owned Cumminger Brothers’ General Store. The courthouse was designed in the Greek Revival style with large fluted columns at the front, much like many…

St. James Presbyterian Church, Sherbrooke Village

Before Sherbrooke had a church, the community gathered for worship at the village school. Meetings were also held in private homes.Once the community had the funds to build a church, the land was sold to a trustee by Henry and Sarah Cumminger. The…

Sherbrooke Village Schoolhouse

The Schoolhouse in Sherbrooke Village was built in 1867 according to plans issued by a report by the Provincial Superintendent of Education. Before the schoolhouse opened, students were taught from people’s homes. The first teacher in Sherbrooke was…

St. Mary’s Genealogy Research Centre at Sherbrooke Village

The St. Mary's Genealogy Research Centre at Sherbrooke Village is a relative newcomer to the Nova Scotia archival community. It was founded in 2011 by a dedicated group of local genealogists and historians in response to the need to provide a place…

McDonald Brothers’ Sawmill, Sherbrooke Village

The first sawmill in the Sherbrooke area was erected around 1809 by James Fisher, who came from Truro in 1805. In 1814, another sawmill and a grist mill were set up by David Archibald III, also from Truro, at the site of present-day Sherbrooke. The…